INTEGRATE
The ERC funded project INTEGRATE identifies the impact of key asylum policies on refugee integration in European host societies. The goal is to establish a comprehensive evidence base that can be used to redesign the asylum process to improve outcomes for refugees and host communities.
Governments across the globe are still struggling to cope with repeated and persistent humanitarian emergencies. For many asylum seekers and refugees, the refugee crisis has turned into an integration crisis with many still waiting for decisions on their asylum applications and struggling to access jobs and a social network in their new home countries. Against this background, we have been conducting much needed research into the impact of various asylum and integration policies in Europe.
The goal of INTEGRATE is to provide systematic evidence that identifies the causal effects of the key parameters of the asylum process on the short and long-term economic, political and social integration of refugees, their families, and children in selected European countries.
By using causal research designs and recent advances in data science to comprehensively evaluate the asylum process in Europe, we have established actionable evidence base that can be used to redesign the asylum process to improve outcomes for both refugees and host societies. Our findings provide answers to the complex and urgent question of how to best facilitate the integration of increasing numbers or refugees, while mitigating political conflict and native backlash in host communities.
Imposing employment bans on newly arrived refugees lowers their long-term employment rates and makes them less motivated to integrate.
Publication: external pageThe Long-Term Impact of Employment Bans on the Economic Integration of Refugeescall_made
Resources: DownloadResearch Brief (PDF, 273 KB)vertical_align_bottom
Media Coverage: external pageORF Austrian Broadcasting Corporation (German)call_made, external pagePhys.orgcall_made, external pageswissinfo (Italian)call_made, ETH News (German)
Algorithmic assignment of asylum seekers to places which are better suited for their labor market integration could significantly increase refugee employment levels.
Publication: external pageImproving Refugee Integration through Data-Driven Algorithmic Assignmentcall_made
Resources: DownloadResearch Brief (PDF, 85 KB)vertical_align_bottom
Media Coverage: external pageBBC Newscall_made, external pageFrankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (German)call_made, external pageSRF Swiss Radio and Television (German)call_made, external pageSüddeutsche Zeitung (German)call_made
Government data provide little evidence that immigrants engage in ‘welfare migration’ in Switzerland.
Publication: external pageDo Immigrants Move to Welfare? Subnational Evidence from Switzerlandcall_made
Resources: DownloadResearch Brief (PDF, 198 KB)vertical_align_bottom
Media Coverage: external pageBlick (German)call_made, external pageTribune de Genève (French)call_made, external pageUCL Uncovering Politics Podcastcall_made
Restricting refugees' employment opportunities reduces their labor market integration and earnings in the long run.
Publication: external pageThe Labor Market Effects of Restricting Refugees' Employment Opportunitiescall_made
Resources: DownloadResearch Brief (German) (PDF, 523 KB)vertical_align_bottom
Media Coverage: external pageBlick (German)call_made
New asylum seekers are more likely to be employed if they live close to a larger group of people who share their nationality, ethnicity or language.
Publication: external pageEthnic Networks Can Foster the Economic Integration of Refugeescall_made
Resources: DownloadResearch Brief (PDF, 267 KB)vertical_align_bottom
Media Coverage: external pageNeue Zürcher Zeitung (German)call_made, external pageForbescall_made, external pageCato Institutecall_made, external pageSverige Radio (Swedish)call_made